Bad Smell From Refrigerator Compressor: 3 Causes & Fixes

If you’ve encountered a bad smell from refrigerator compressor and are feeling frustrated, you’re in the right place. This article provides an in-depth, step-by-step guide to help you identify and tackle the root causes of the issue.

Bad Smell From Refrigerator Compressor
Image by Aqua Mechanical on Flickr
 

Identifying the Source of the Bad Smell

Before jumping to conclusions that the compressor is the culprit, it’s crucial to confirm the source of the bad smell. Here’s how to systematically go about it:

Empty the Refrigerator: Remove all items from your refrigerator and freezer compartments. This will make it easier to clean and identify the source of the odor.

Take note that mixing odors from food items can sometimes mimic a bad smell from the compressor. Therefore, it’s best to ensure that the inside of the fridge is not the source of the smell.

Clean the Inside: Use a mix of mild detergent and water or a combination of vinegar and water to clean the shelves, drawers, and all corners. Make sure to wipe down the walls and door seals as well.

Cleaning will not only help remove any lingering smells inside the fridge but also make it easier to isolate the scent coming from the compressor.

Perform a Smell Test: After cleaning, close the refrigerator and let it run empty for at least three to four hours. Then open the door and sniff. If the bad smell persists, it’s likely coming from somewhere other than the interior of the fridge.

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This step is crucial to ensure that you’re not misidentifying the smell’s source.

Locate and Sniff the Compressor: The compressor is generally at the back or bottom of your refrigerator. You’ll likely need to pull the fridge away from the wall or look underneath it to access the compressor.

Once located, sniff carefully to identify whether the smell is emanating from this component. Do this cautiously to avoid inhaling any chemicals.

 

Common Causes of Bad Smell From Refrigerator Compressor

If you’ve verified that the smell is coming from the compressor, understanding the potential causes will help you resolve it. Here are some common culprits:

Age of the Appliance: Older refrigerators may have worn-out components, including a deteriorating compressor, which could emit a bad smell.

An older compressor might start to rust or degrade internally, leading to a musty or metallic smell. If your fridge is more than 10 years old, consider this as a potential reason.

Lack of Cleaning: Dust, pet hair, and debris can accumulate around and on the compressor. This not only affects efficiency but could also produce a foul odor when the machine heats up.

The compressor is the workhorse of your fridge, constantly running to keep the interior cold. Dust and debris could cause the component to overheat, leading to a smell. Regular cleaning is crucial.

Refrigerant Leak: The compressor uses refrigerants to help cool your fridge. A leak in these chemicals could result in a bad smell. Note that refrigerant leaks can be hazardous, so it’s essential to handle this issue promptly.

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Refrigerants are chemicals that can have a noticeable, often chemically, smell. If you suspect a refrigerant leak, it’s best to consult a professional immediately for safety reasons.

 

Steps to Fix the Bad Smell from Refrigerator Compressor

Once you’ve identified the compressor as the source and considered the likely causes, it’s time to tackle the problem. Follow these steps:

Clean the Compressor: First, disconnect the refrigerator from the power source for safety. Then, use a soft, damp cloth with a mild detergent to clean the compressor. You can also use a soft-bristle brush like this NUOLUX Refrigerator Cleaning Brush from Walmart for hard-to-reach areas.

Make sure to clean thoroughly to remove all dust, debris, and possible rust spots that could be contributing to the smell. Be gentle to avoid damaging any parts.

Check for Leaks: Examine the compressor carefully for any signs of a refrigerant leak. Check the pipes and joints specifically.

If you notice any wet or oily spots, this could be a sign of a leak. In this case, do not attempt to fix it yourself. Call a certified technician, as refrigerants can be harmful.

Consult a Professional: If the smell persists after cleaning and you find no evidence of a leak, it’s advisable to consult a certified technician for a more in-depth inspection.

A certified technician has the tools and expertise to run a comprehensive diagnostic test on your compressor and fix any issues that might be causing the bad smell.

 

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Preventive Measures

Regular maintenance can keep you from experiencing a bad smell from the refrigerator compressor in the future. Here are preventive steps you can take:

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Regular Cleaning: Plan to clean your compressor at least once every six months to remove dust and other particles that could lead to bad odors.

Timely Repairs: If you notice any strange noises or decreased efficiency from your fridge, address these issues immediately to prevent them from escalating into more severe problems, like odors.