How to Fix Condenser Fan Motor on Fridge: In Easy Steps

How to fix condenser fan motor on fridge is a question you might find yourself asking when your fridge starts to feel warmer than usual, or the motor starts to make a strange noise. But don’t sweat it. We’re here to help you solve the problem.

How to Fix Condenser Fan Motor on Fridge
Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

Diagnosing a Faulty Condenser Fan Motor

So you suspect a faulty condenser fan motor. But how do you confirm it? Well, it’s time to roll up your sleeves, grab your toolbox, and play detective!

Safety Measures Before Starting Diagnosis

Before we dive into the world of wires and motors, let’s not forget about safety. A fridge is an electrical appliance after all, and getting a shock is not on our to-do list.

Power-Off the Fridge

First things first, always disconnect the fridge from the power supply before you start any kind of diagnosis or repair. It’s a simple step, but one that could save your life.

Tools Needed for Diagnosis

You will need a few tools to diagnose a faulty condenser fan motor – a screwdriver, a multimeter, and your keen observation skills. Don’t have a multimeter? You can easily find one online or at your local hardware store.

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Steps to Diagnose a Faulty Condenser Fan Motor

Now that we’re all prepped, let’s get down to business. Detecting the culprit isn’t as hard as you might think. In fact, it’s as easy as 1, 2, 3, and 4!

Accessing the Fan Motor

To get to the condenser fan motor, you’ll have to go to the back of your fridge. Behind the back panel, you’ll find the motor. Just a heads up, it’s a bit of a tight space, so be prepared to get a little cozy!

Visual Inspection for Signs of Damage

Once you’ve found the fan motor, do a quick visual check. Are there any obvious signs of damage? Maybe something stuck in the fan blades? If the motor is all clean and clear, let’s move to the next step.

Performing the Spin Test

Give the fan blades a little push with your finger. They should spin freely. If they don’t, you’ve likely found your problem. But if they do, let’s proceed to the last step of diagnosis.

Checking with a Multimeter

It’s time to bring out your multimeter. Set it to the ohms setting, and measure the resistance between the two terminals of the fan motor. If there’s no reading, or the reading is way off from the norm, then your fan motor is faulty.

Removing the Faulty Condenser Fan Motor

So we’ve diagnosed the problem – a faulty condenser fan motor. Now, it’s time to get rid of it. But before we do that, there’s a bit of preparation needed.

Preparations Before Removal

Removing the fan motor isn’t as simple as unplugging an appliance. There are a few things you need to keep in mind.

Gathering Required Tools

First, make sure you have all the necessary tools. You’ll need a screwdriver, a wrench, and maybe a set of needle-nose pliers. Don’t worry, no need for any fancy tools here.

Ensuring a Safe Working Environment

Make sure you have enough light to see what you’re doing. And don’t forget to disconnect the fridge from the power source. Safety first, remember?

Detailed Steps to Remove the Faulty Fan Motor

Alright, you’re prepped and ready. Let’s get that faulty fan motor out of there, shall we?

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Unplugging the Fridge

This goes without saying, but always disconnect the fridge from the power supply before starting. We can’t stress this enough. Safety first!

Removing the Back Panel

Use your screwdriver to remove the back panel. It’s usually held in place by a few screws. Keep the screws safe, as you’ll need them to reattach the panel later.

Disconnecting the Motor

Now, you should see the fan motor. It’ll be connected to some wires – these are your power supply. Gently disconnect them. Make sure to remember which wire goes where for the installation of the new motor!

Unscrewing the Fan Motor

The motor itself will be held in place by a few screws. Unscrew them, and voila! The faulty fan motor is out.

Installing the New Condenser Fan Motor

Out with the old, in with the new. You’ve removed the faulty fan motor. Now, it’s time to install the new one.

Choosing the Right Condenser Fan Motor

Before we start the installation, you need to make sure you have the right fan motor. Not all motors are created equal!

Considerations When Buying a New Fan Motor

When buying a new fan motor, consider the make and model of your fridge. You’ll want a motor that’s compatible. Also, check the specifications – the voltage and wattage should match that of the old motor. Remember, a well-informed buyer is a smart buyer!

Where to Buy a New Fan Motor

You can find a new fan motor at most appliance stores, or online. Websites like Amazon, eBay, and appliance-specific stores like Repair Clinic or Sears PartsDirect can be your friend here. So, go ahead and grab that new motor. It’s time to bring your fridge back to life!

Steps to Install the New Fan Motor

With your new fan motor in hand, it’s time to reverse the removal process. Don’t worry, it’s not as complicated as it sounds.

Attaching the New Fan Motor

Slide your new fan motor into place, ensuring it aligns with the screw holes. Once it’s settled in, start by hand tightening the screws, then use your screwdriver to secure it firmly. Not too tight though, you don’t want to damage your new motor!

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Connecting the Motor to the Power Source

Remember those wires we disconnected earlier? It’s time to connect them back. Make sure to match the wires correctly as per your previous notation. Misconnection might lead to more trouble, so be cautious.

Replacing the Back Panel

With your new motor securely in place and connected, it’s time to replace the back panel. Align it correctly and start by hand tightening the screws, and then secure it with your screwdriver. Again, not too tight – you don’t want to damage the panel.

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Post-Installation Checks

You did it! You’ve successfully replaced the condenser fan motor. But before we start celebrating, let’s do some post-installation checks to make sure everything is working perfectly.

Testing the New Condenser Fan Motor

It’s time to see the fruits of your labor. Let’s power up the fridge and see if your new motor is running smoothly.

Power-On the Fridge

Plug your fridge back into the power source and turn it on. Listen for the sound of the fan motor. It should be a smooth, steady hum. If it’s running with no strange noises, congratulations, you’ve successfully replaced your condenser fan motor!

Observing the Functionality of the New Fan Motor

Keep an eye (or an ear) on your fridge for the next few hours. Monitor the temperature and make sure it’s cooling properly. If everything seems fine, then you’ve done a great job!

Identifying and Troubleshooting Common Installation Problems

Things don’t always go as planned. But don’t worry, we’ve got you covered. Here are some common issues that might occur after installation, and how to troubleshoot them.

Identifying and Troubleshooting Common Installation Problems

Even with the best preparation, sometimes things don’t go as planned. But no need to panic! Let’s look at some common issues you might face and how to handle them.

Dealing with a Fan Motor That Doesn’t Start

If you’ve powered up your fridge and the fan motor doesn’t start, don’t worry. Double-check your connections. Did you connect the wires correctly? If everything looks good but the fan still doesn’t start, you might have a faulty new motor. It’s rare, but it happens. In this case, you’ll need to get a replacement.

Addressing a Noisy Fan Motor

Is your new fan motor making strange noises? It could be due to improper installation. Check if the motor is secured tightly. If it’s loose, it can cause some noise. Also, make sure the fan blades aren’t hitting anything. If everything seems fine, but the noise persists, it could be a faulty motor. Again, you might need to get a replacement.

Handling a Fan Motor That Stops Prematurely

If your fan motor starts but stops after a while, it could be due to overheating. Check if the fan blades spin freely. If they’re obstructed, it can cause the motor to overheat and stop. If there’s no obstruction and the fan still stops, you might have a defective motor. Consider getting a replacement.